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HORTUS

SEED BANK / HERBARIUM / FIELD COLLECTION

Kept in case the world needs it back

Forty-one thousand accessions held at minus twenty, collected from wild populations across nineteen countries, with a duplicate of every one of them stored somewhere else. We are not a nursery and we do not sell seed. We lend it to people who will grow it out and send some back.

From the archive

A handful of accessions, drawn from the vouchers held alongside the seed. Every deposit carries a pressed specimen, because a seed without a plant to prove what it is is just a seed.

HT.1931.0004

Silene stenophylla

Narrow-leaved campion

Accession
HT.1931.0004
Collected
Kolyma, Siberia, 1971
Status
Viable
HT.1988.2210

Lathyrus japonicus

Sea pea

Accession
HT.1988.2210
Collected
Suffolk shingle, 1988
Status
Viable
HT.2004.0917

Fritillaria meleagris

Snake's head fritillary

Accession
HT.2004.0917
Collected
Wiltshire water meadow, 2004
Status
Regenerating
HT.2011.6633

Astragalus exscapus

Stemless milkvetch

Accession
HT.2011.6633
Collected
Pannonian steppe, 2011
Status
Critical
HT.2019.4102

Cypripedium calceolus

Lady's slipper orchid

Accession
HT.2019.4102
Collected
Yorkshire, single clone, 2019
Status
Restricted
HT.2023.1188

Bromus interruptus

Interrupted brome

Accession
HT.2023.1188
Collected
Ex situ only, extinct in wild
Status
Ex situ only

What we do with it

01
Collection
Field collecting from wild populations under licence, with a voucher pressed and a full locality record taken at the point of gathering.
02
Storage and testing
Dried to five per cent moisture, sealed, and held at minus twenty. Germination is tested on a ten-year cycle and the results are published.
03
Regeneration
Accessions falling below seventy-five per cent viability are grown out, hand pollinated where needed, and re-banked from the resulting seed.
04
Distribution
Material is lent, never sold, to restoration projects and research institutions who agree to return a portion of what they grow.

The collection

41,200

Accessions held under long-term storage

19

Countries of wild origin represented

94%

Accessions above viability threshold at last test

1,931

First accession, still viable

Deposits are welcome. Bring the locality data.

curator@hortus.example
Address
Wakehurst Place, Ardingly, West Sussex
Collection
Seed bank and herbarium, founded 1931
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